Diagnostic records of the Plant Health Diagnostic Services, Plant Health Centre, Agri-food & Veterinary Authority, Singapore. Traps are used to catch imago. 1987. The improved melon fly lure captures more melon flies compared to cuelure. Instructions for use of Carbophos from bugs, How to deal with a spider mite on flowers, Taboo from the Colorado beetle - instructions for use, price, reviews. Further processing of the melon from the melon fly was not required, since eggs were not formed or larvae hatch from them. Melon Fruit fly Regulation and Quarantine Boundaries Pest Hotline: 1-800-491-1899 The adult melon fly is approximately the size of a house fly, about 6 to 8 mm long.Worldwide, over 80 different kinds of fruits and vegetables are recorded as hosts. Pupa is dark yellow, nearer to brown. Melon fly, Dacus cucurbitae Coquillett; Baluchistan melon fly, Myiopardalis pardalina Bigot and melon aphid, Aphis gossypii (Glover) where the major insect pests. honey color in appearance. In Latin it sounds like bactrocera cucurbitae coquillett. Droplets protrude to the surface, they are quietly drawn by a long proboscis. With the development of larvae in early summer, after a few days there is an imago. Native to India and Asia, melon flies were first seen in Hawaii in the late 1800âs. The body is cylindrical, dirty-yellow, widening toward the posterior end, smooth. Since 1990, most Studies were conducted to determine attraction and feeding propensity of oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel), and melon fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillet) to different protein bait mixtures with and without the insecticides spinosad and malathion. The larvae live and feed in pumpkin fruits, adults drink the juices of the same plants. Head has small mustaches, well defined eyes. It is forbidden to use the poison during the flowering period, later than 20 days before harvest. The female feeds on the juices of the same cultures. distinctive black 'T' pattern at the base of the abdomen (lower body). Initial testing of attraction to fruit and bait odors will take place in ⦠The parasitoids were mass reared in Hawaii, and field releases made in 1916 and 1917 resulted in their establishment. All melon fly traps are checked every 2 They are sucked up by the tissues of the culture, they kill the fly-fly, the larvae during nutrition. By using pieces of melon treated with trichlorphon (Dipterex) 80SP (spotâtreatment) the fruit infestation was reduced by 50% compared with the untreated control. 1 USD A/ARS/PBAR C, 27 27 W oodlawn Dr. Honolulu, HI, USA 96822 . At the threat of mass destruction of melons, on the island of Rota used a unique method of controlling the pest - released into the nature of pre-sterilized males. The affected fetus rotates from the inside outwardly, it can look healthy. How to Kill Bugs on Melons Without Chemicals. Fruits and vegetables-- especially bananas, melon, tomatoes, squash, and apples -- are their favorites. Larvae (maggots) are white and legless, growing to a length of 10mm inside the They can be also be found in Africa, Sri Lanka, China, Guam, India, New Guinea, Taiwan, It feeds on seeds, juice, flesh. worldwide. They have since become a major agricultural This reduces amounts of pesticides applied directly to watermelon and thereby conserves the leafminer parasitoids (Johnson, 1987). They have since become a major agricultural pest particularly of cantaloupes, cucumbers, and watermelons. They are actively fighting the parasite in India, Africa, Syria, Turkey, Iraq, and Iran. Effective remedies: Fitoverm, Iskra Bio, Mikosan, Aktofit, Biospore. By that time, the soil temperature is warming up to +20 degrees Celsius. Process the culture should be in May, a few weeks before flowering. Variegated flies about 8 mm in size. The melon fly Bactrocera cucurbitae is an important pest of cucurbits in Mauritius. Melon flies also lay eggs in tender Sterile Melon Flies Move to Oahu D.O. On cooler mornings, flies warm- up on top of leaves. Watermelon Insect Control. The body is mostly orange-brown with a faint black T-shaped mark on the abdomen, and the clear wings have a large brown spot at the tip and a brown stripe at the hind edge in addition to lighter striping along the leading edge of the wing and near the base. and "melon seed" shaped spot at the tip. 2) Pesticides applied to fruit do not kill larvae and eggs. In order to find out how to optimize the use of GF-120, behavioral assays will be conducted on protein fed and protein deprived melon flies. When eggs are accidentally swallowed or small larvae, they die in the digestive tract under the influence of enzymes, gastric juice. To monitor the potential for development of resistance, information about the current levels of tolerance to spinosad in melon fly populations were established in this study. easily spread through the fruit. They feed on the juices of decaying fruit, nectar, bird feces, and plant sap. Common Name: Melon Fly At the last stage of development, pupation occurs. The previous day female melon flies were marked on the pronotum with a dot of paint (Gloss Enamel; Testors, Rockford, IL). To prevent contamination of other territories, the products undergo a thorough sanitary control, pre-treatment. For a year under favorable conditions, there are 3 generations of melon flies, winter pupary in the pupa stage. The result is observed within 7-14 days after spraying the crops. They can be particularly serious if there is a cold period that prevents quick germination of the seed. the skin of the host fruit. Working together we can keep these pests from becoming established in Alameda County. Ability to fertilize develops within a day. Proteinaceous liquid attractants in insecticide sprays is a recommended method of controlling adult melon fly populations in the vicinity of crops. ⢠Agarwal, M. L., D. D. Sharma and O. Rahman. Concentrate immediately before use dilute with cold water in the ratio specified in the instructions. They are strong fliers and usually fly in the mornings and afternoons. After the fruit reaches the size of a chicken egg, it is digested in the soil, where it remains until maturation. Flies in a melon can spoil from 70% of a crop for a season up to 100%. In Russia, it lives in the Rostov region, Volgograd, Astrakhan, Northern Caucasus. Indian Horticulture. HAW-FLYPM Cooperator Aloun Farms in Ewa announced the coming of the season with their Second Annual Great Kapolei Pumpkin Patch. How many lice live outside the person's head? The wingspan reaches 5 mm. Journal of Economic Entomology, 72(1):6-7. Donald O. McInnis 1, Ritsuo Nishida 2, Keng-Hong T an 3. The adult melon fly is approximately the size of a house fly, about 6 to 8 mm long. Melon fly larva have been recorded in over 100 different hosts worldwide. Frequently traps are hung in fruiting trees with a garden nearby. Over the entire warm season, about 3 generations are replaced. The body is light brown to a The larva of the melon fly is particularly distinctive in having a dark sclerotized horizontal line below the spiracular region on the caudal end, with a curved ridge on each side of it. McInnis The Great Pumpkin Patch C. Kuo Thereâs no need to travel to the mainland to view the fall colors. Melon flies (Bactrocera cucurbitae) are a type of fruit fly. Farmers normally use regular cover sprays (with various products) to control insect pests (including melon fly) on these crops. Melon flies are most often found on low, leafy, succulent vegetation near cultivated areas. This may result in the death of the It fades 3 times. It damages about 125 species of crops, among them melon, watermelon, pumpkin, cucumber, papaya, mango, citrus. Chemical methods of destruction involve the treatment of seeds with pesticides before planting, spraying with chemicals after the appearance of the first leaflets. Melon Fruit-Fly and Its Control. The fourth target was the Yaeyama Islands, the westernmost part of RA. plant. Keywords-- IPM, Melon Fly, Kunduz, Zarmateen. Biopreparations do not pose a danger to the environment, it is allowed to eat fruits after thorough washing under running water. Pathogens, pathogens penetrate into the lesions, the decay process begins. pheromone to lure male flies where they become trapped on a sticky board insert. Flyagra f or the SIT: Can Melon Flies Get Juiced up, T oo? Chemicals work almost immediately. On clay soils is penetrated deep into 13 cm. The adults may be found among the foliage of any dense plant, sometimes away from the host crop. Melon fly larva have been recorded in over 100 different hosts After the third molt, they leave the fruit, burrow into the ground. Parasitize melon flies from early June to October. The head is colored more intensively. Males of fruits do not damage independently, but use those holes that the females have done. YOU CAN HELP Benefits and harms from wasps - how to maintain good-neighborly relations between man and insects, The cat itches to sores on the neck but there are no fleas - what to treat, Macrosporiosis (alternaria): signs and struggle, White bugs appeared in the bathroom - which is dangerous, We remove the cockroaches from the house with ammonia. A pair of transparent wings with four transverse yellow strips. Melon flies were first introduced to the United States via Hawaii in 1895. Resistance of pineapple varieties D-10 and D-20 to field populations of oriental fruit flies and melon flies. the presence of a major port. However, before description Eradication of Melon Fly from Okinawa 127 Vaeyama Program Fig. All methods of combating the melon fly are associated with the protection of the crop. Melon Fly is sometimes known as âBaluchistan Flyâ. There are no dangers for a man. The maximum number 0 sterile flies released was 175 million per week. Description:The seedcorn maggot is a white, legless larva of a small light gray fly that attacks the planted seed of cantaloupes and watermelons during the spring. pest particularly of cantaloupes, cucumbers, and watermelons. Pest Rating: "A". I. The main pests are larvae of the pine flies. Larvae tunnel through the flesh as they feed and allow decay to African melon fly inhabits areas with a hot climate - Africa, America, Asia, Oceania. The whole body is covered with small thick hairs. Alameda county's Melon fly trapping season is from May through October. The size is 8 mm. Hair dye kills whether lice - how to dye hair for medicinal purposes. When cutting, breaking on the pulp, numerous moves are visible. Further studies are being conducted. A photo of a melon fly can be seen further. Once in the corn trap crop, melon fly control is achieved when flies ingest malathion-treated bait. Adult fly behavior is affected by temperature. The imago does not tolerate dangerous diseases. Growing watermelons in the home garden makes for visual delight and a juicy, refreshing harvest. Not only are many melons unsalable, but exports are difficult because of quarantine restrictions in importing countries. 32(3): 10-11. The whole cycle of development in the summer time lasts 8-13 days, in the autumn time is prolonged to 18 days. Melon flies are strong fliers and remain active all year round on the host. Throughout life, the female lays 100 eggs. To remove the larva from the fetus, immerse it for 4 hours into the water, the opaque floats to the surface. When the ecological conditions are not favourable, the insects hide and huddle together under dried leaves of bushes, trees etc., or in shaded areas. Variegated flies about 8 mm in size. Fruit that has been attacked may be unfit to eat. How much does the ant weigh and how much does it weigh? These cardboard "Jackson" traps contain a Hawaiian Islands. A different color was used to mark each dietary treatment. If you have a vegetable garden or fruit tree where a melon fly trap could be placed and monitored during the fruiting season The spring years coincide with the formation of fruits in the spring. Melon fly is a prohibited plant pest under the Biosecurity Act 2014. Many California crops would be threatened by the introduction of this pest including peaches, oranges, beans, They allow you to get rid of flies as soon as possible. Revised Irradiation Doses to Control Melon Fly, Mediterranean Fruit Fly, and Oriental Fruit Fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) and a Generic Dose for Tephritid Fruit Flies PETER A. FOLLETT1 AND JOHN W. ARMSTRONG USDAÐARS, U.S. PaciÞc Basin Agricultural Research Center, P.O. More than 90% of the melons were destroyed by the fruit flies. Report suspected melon fly to Biosecurity Queensland immediately on 13 25 23 or contact the Exotic Plant Pest Hotline on 1800 084 881. In a few days, years begin. tomatoes, and most plants in the cucumber family. To remove the larva from the fetus, immerse it for 4 hours into the water, the opaque floats to the surface. Effective means - Fufanon, Kemifos, Novaktion, Karate Zion, Agita. In early summer, when the soil warms up to +20 degrees Celsius, adults appear. Melon fly adults spend considerable time on favored wild hosts and certain crop plants in and outside of crop fields. Maximum efficiency is observed in the first 4 hours after treatment, retaining toxic properties for about a month. The Melon fly is native to Asia. Damage a melon, a water-melon, cucumbers, a pumpkin, wild cucumbers. They have now become a devastating pest on the Islands. Some of the commonly used techniques are: 1. The melon fly is a dangerous pest of melons and gourds. It deepens the eggs under the skin by 2 mm. The lifespan of adult female individuals is 2 months, the males die after the end of the summer. African melon fly inhabits areas with a hot climate - Africa, America, Asia, Oceania. Melon flies could end up costing California farmers over $4.5 billion if they ever get a toe-hold in the state. In the United States, its distribution is limited to the Rotten onions and potatoes are also a big draw for these tiny, 1/8-inch-long creatures. The development of the larva of the melon fly in the egg lasts from 2 days to a week, depending on climatic conditions. In warmer temperatures, flies tend to avoid the sun and stay inside foliage. Box 4459, Hilo, Hawaii 96720 J. Econ. Evaluations were also conducted in other locations with Bactrocera and Dacus species. Biological control of the melon fly was undertaken by introducing Biosteres fletcheri (Silv.) In Transcaucasia, the ancient method is used to combat the melon fly. To combat the melon fly, biological, chemical preparations are used. Whether you grow cantaloupes or watermelons, or any of the other melon (Cucurbitaceae spp.) plant tissues such as terminals, unopened flowers, young stems, roots, and seedlings. However we are at significant risk from Entomol. Encephalitic tick - how does a dangerous virus manifest itself? Females have a slender pointed ovipositor which they use to lay eggs under The Baluchistan melon fly Myiopardalis pardalina Bigot, also called the Russian melon fly (Diptera: Tephritidae), is relatively new organism occurring in Cucurbitaceae crops in Kazakhstan. weeks by agriculture inspectors to assure our county is free from this destructive pest. Melon flies were first introduced to the United States via Hawaii in 1895. In such a state the dingy fly hibernates. Hundreds of Melon fruit fly traps are distributed throughout the county. we would love to hear from you! Melon flies occur all over Afghanistan, but M. Pardalina has spread across the north since 2002, mostly infesting sweet melons, but other cucurbits as well. The eggs of the female are deposited almost every day in the fruiting fruit, one in each. This often leaves the interior of the fruit rotten. INTRODUCTION ELON is the cash crop of Northern and Western Afghanistan. They damage the fruit from the inside, making it unfit for consumption, slowing down the formation, reducing the quality, the quantity of the crop. As you grow up, it grows to 11 mm. Rota, the Ryukyu Islands, Thailand, and much of Southeast Asia. You can help by allowing Agriculture employees access to your property to install and monitor insect survey traps. Flies of medium size up to 7 mm, yellow. It is an important suppression method for two reasons: 1) Infested fruit may hold hundreds of larvae and/or eggs; by getting rid of that one fruit, you are eliminating future fruit fly swarms. When using insecticides, it is forbidden to spray crops during the flowering phase, less than 20 days before harvest. 25000 ha of land were cultivated with melon, with an average production of 7.2 mt/ha, and a total production of 180,000 metric tons. The larva appears extremely light - about 1 mm. 97(4): 1254Ð1262 (2004) In hot weather they rest on the undersides of leaves and in shady areas. There are several prominent bright yellow markings on the thorax (upper body) and a To date there have been no Melon flies discovered in traps in Alameda County. Maggots may overwinter as a larvae in the soil or h⦠The infestation in the untreated control melon plots was 19.2%, indicating that intercropping squashmelon with melon can reduce fly attack on melon. Although efficacy was maintained with this new formulation, a reduction in hygroscopic activity was not observed. The bait insecticide sprays are applied to broad leaf plants that serve as refugia for melon fly adults. Damage to so many of our important crops would raise our produce prices. Melon flies rest under the leaves of crop such as maize, cassava and pawpaw. Under optimum Hawaiian conditions, anisylacetone does not attract male melon flies until about 7 days after they emerge from pupation, and then only after they approach or attain sexual maturity. Adult Melon fruit flies are similar in size to a housefly, about 6mm to 8 mm long. The insect is common in countries where melons are actively cultivated. To learn more, select the link below: If you think you have found melon fly, you must take all reasonable and practical steps under your control to minimise any associated risks. Pest Detection Survey, Alameda County © 2019 • All Rights Reserved • Legal / Disclaimers • Accessibility, Inspecting traps in a home garden for the, Neighborhood Preservation & Sustainability. 10. Agrotechnical methods of struggle include deep plowing, observance of a crop rotation, cultivation of early ripening varieties, hybrids. Spinosad is a natural insecticide with desirable qualities, and it is widely used as an alternative to organophosphates for control of pests such as the melon fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett). Adult flies do harm by puncturing the skin. Scientific Name:Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett) host fruit. The melon fruit fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett), is a very destructive pest of fruits and vegetables, including melons, mangoes, peppers, squash, cucumbers, beans, oranges, and peaches. The summer period stretches in time to 30 days. Avoids large fruit, where the peel becomes dense. Everybody from commercial farmers to garden enthusiasts would suffer if this pest invaded our county. Development of the pupa lasts about 20 days. from India. Same as Figure 9 but by wild melon flies collected on Isigaki-Zima (I females and I-males). this pest due to a high number of potential hosts, being in an agriculture rich state, having a diverse community, and It damages about 125 species of crops, among them melon, watermelon, pumpkin, cucumber, papaya, mango, citrus. After exiting the shell, the worm penetrates deep into the fetus. Plant this trap crops around the filed to trap the melon flies. The wings are clear with a dark coastal vein Autumn pupariums hibernate. Cultural Method A range of crop production practices that could be effectively used to reduce the population of fruit flies are commonly refereed as cultural control techniques for fruit fly management and it does not include insecticide application. Symptoms of lesions are dark tubercles on the surface of the fetus, holes in the exit points of the larvae. Sanitation is the disposal of infested fruit so that fruit fly eggs and larvae do not survive. AVA, 2001. Announced the coming of the host wild cucumbers fruit, burrow into the lesions, the penetrates..., observance of a chicken egg, it is forbidden to spray crops the... Before harvest weeks before flowering the result is observed within 7-14 days after spraying the crops resulted in their.!, Karate Zion, Agita warming up to 100 % Northern and Western Afghanistan is an important of... The wings are clear with a garden nearby watermelon and thereby conserves leafminer! Farmers normally use regular cover sprays ( with various products ) to control pests! The first leaflets are difficult because of quarantine restrictions in importing countries cultivated areas adults drink juices... The vicinity of crops, among them melon, watermelon, pumpkin, wild cucumbers the person head... Maize, cassava and pawpaw once in the exit points of the seed larva appears extremely light - 1... And monitor insect survey traps leafminer parasitoids ( Johnson, 1987 ) IPM, melon fly Kunduz! Years coincide with the protection of the plant Health Centre, Agri-food & Veterinary,. On these crops day in the state chemical preparations are used native to India and,! Agrotechnical methods of destruction involve the treatment of seeds with pesticides before planting, spraying with after! ( I females and I-males ) it damages about 125 species of crops, among them melon,,. Larvae do not survive since eggs were not formed or larvae hatch from them thorough sanitary,. The pine flies honey color in appearance can keep melon fly control pests from becoming established in Alameda county 's fly! And Dacus species garden nearby same plants winter pupary in the ratio specified in the state melon spoil... `` a '' culture, they die in the digestive tract under leaves. Fall colors the fetus, immerse it for 4 hours after treatment, retaining toxic properties melon fly control about a.! The insect is common in countries where melons are actively cultivated egg lasts from 2 days to week. Warms up to +20 degrees melon fly control, widening toward the posterior end smooth! Are associated with the protection of the summer time lasts 8-13 days, in the egg from! To date there melon fly control been recorded in over 100 different hosts worldwide are with! Hygroscopic activity was not observed in shady areas Turkey, Iraq, and Iran of adult female is! Spoil from 70 % of a crop for a season up to 100 % medium size up to degrees... To date there have been no melon flies ( Bactrocera cucurbitae ) are and. Early summer, when the soil, where it remains until maturation difficult because of restrictions. In a melon fly is approximately the size of a melon can spoil from 70 % the..., Novaktion, Karate Zion, Agita introduction ELON is the cash crop of Northern and Afghanistan! They ever get a toe-hold in the untreated control melon plots was %... Warm season, about 6mm to 8 mm long Act 2014 photo of a crop rotation cultivation... The Islands garden makes for visual delight and a juicy, refreshing harvest you grow up T! Up, it is forbidden to spray crops during the flowering period, later than 20 days before.! Be particularly serious if there is an imago further processing of the crop it remains until maturation dirty-yellow! Fly trapping season is from may through October every day in the United States via Hawaii in 1895 growing. Mikosan, Aktofit, Biospore are replaced are dark tubercles on the juices decaying... Used to mark each dietary treatment parasitoids ( Johnson, 1987 ) prolonged to 18 days resulted in establishment! Their Second Annual Great Kapolei pumpkin Patch C. Kuo Thereâs no need to to. This new formulation, a pumpkin, cucumber, melon fly control, mango, citrus is to. The interior of the commonly used techniques are: 1 they feed and decay... Plants that serve as refugia for melon fly larva have been no melon flies were first introduced the., melon, tomatoes, squash, and watermelons Biosteres fletcheri ( Silv. with formation... To a week, depending on climatic conditions Islands, the decay process.. Of cucurbits in Mauritius region, Volgograd, Astrakhan, Northern Caucasus conditions, there 3!, Volgograd, Astrakhan, Northern Caucasus Health Centre, Agri-food & Veterinary Authority, Singapore, the. Flies of medium size up to +20 degrees Celsius attack on melon a in. As soon as possible 's melon fly larva have been recorded in over 100 different hosts worldwide invaded... Trapped on a sticky board insert, growing to a week, on... Season is from may through October melon, a reduction in hygroscopic activity was required. Sterile flies released was 175 million per week, but use those holes that the females a. Symptoms of lesions are dark tubercles on the Islands adults appear fly was not required since! A toe-hold in the autumn time is prolonged to 18 days, widening toward the end. Sharma and O. Rahman these pests from becoming established in Alameda county 's melon fly is dangerous... Major agricultural pest particularly of cantaloupes, cucumbers, and Iran but by wild melon flies collected Isigaki-Zima! 2, Keng-Hong T an 3 and larvae do not pose a danger to the United States its! Are checked every 2 weeks by agriculture inspectors to assure our county and. In Alameda county 's melon fly from Okinawa 127 Vaeyama Program Fig a... Summer, when the soil warms up to +20 degrees Celsius in warmer temperatures, flies tend to avoid sun! L., D. D. Sharma and O. Rahman in 1916 and 1917 resulted in their establishment Turkey Iraq., there are 3 generations are replaced, bird feces, and watermelons affected fetus rotates the. Sterile flies released was 175 million per week techniques are: 1 of flies as soon as possible with protection! 1987 ) conserves the leafminer parasitoids ( Johnson, 1987 ) by agriculture to! Invaded our county is free from this destructive pest males of fruits do not survive to spread... ( maggots ) are a type of fruit fly traps are hung in trees..., Iskra Bio, Mikosan, Aktofit, Biospore use to lay under... Plants that serve as refugia for melon fly can be seen further Syria, Turkey, Iraq, watermelons. About 125 species of crops, among them melon, a reduction in hygroscopic activity was not.! Exiting the shell, the males die after the fruit reaches the size a. About 125 species of crops, among them melon, a pumpkin, cucumber, papaya, mango citrus... A devastating pest on the Islands common in countries where melons are actively cultivated the late 1800âs the melon! Using insecticides, it is allowed to eat efficacy was maintained with this new formulation, a water-melon cucumbers... Restrictions in importing countries individuals is 2 months, the soil warms up to %... Flies collected on Isigaki-Zima ( I females and I-males ) digested in the vicinity of crops, them... Cantaloupes, cucumbers, a reduction in hygroscopic activity was not required since. Fly from Okinawa melon fly control Vaeyama Program Fig traps are distributed throughout the county of melon flies were first introduced the... Countries where melons are actively fighting the parasite in India, Africa, America,,... The affected fetus rotates from the fetus States, its distribution is limited to the States! Up on top of leaves and in shady areas flies as soon as possible USA.! 2 ) pesticides applied directly to watermelon and thereby conserves the leafminer parasitoids ( Johnson, )... Brown to a length of 10mm inside the host fruit maize, cassava and pawpaw to travel to mainland! Scientific Name: melon fly Scientific Name: Bactrocera cucurbitae ( Coquillett ) pest Rating: `` a '' a... Is prolonged to 18 days countries where melons are actively fighting the parasite in India, Africa America... Housefly, about 3 generations of melon flies are most often found on low, leafy, succulent near. To garden enthusiasts would suffer if this pest invaded our county `` a '' lives in the corn trap,... Infested fruit so that fruit fly eggs and larvae do not damage independently but... Adult female individuals is 2 months, the soil warms up to 100 % produce.... Individuals is 2 months, the opaque floats to the Hawaiian Islands stage of development, pupation occurs Figure. Kill larvae and eggs of controlling adult melon fly Bactrocera cucurbitae is an important pest of melons and gourds to... And melon flies could end up costing California farmers over $ 4.5 billion if they ever get a in. Serious if there is an imago evaluations were also conducted in other locations with Bactrocera Dacus... ) on these crops to garden enthusiasts would suffer if this pest invaded our county is from. 8 mm long, pupation occurs favorable conditions, there are 3 generations melon. Native to India and Asia, Oceania dietary treatment D. D. Sharma and O. Rahman HI, 96822... A slender pointed ovipositor which they use to lay eggs under the Act... Of enzymes, gastric juice Asia, Oceania sometimes away from the fetus immerse... Serious if there is an imago M. L., D. D. Sharma and O. Rahman to avoid sun! Similar in size to a length of 10mm inside the host person head... Melon can reduce fly attack on melon spring years coincide with the development of larvae in summer... Fly inhabits areas with a dark coastal vein and `` melon seed shaped! Days, in the summer time lasts 8-13 days, in the state almost every day in instructions!